The Great Cross: A Symbol of Christian Heritage

The Great Cross, standing at an impressive height of 208 feet, holds a significant historical and religious importance in the United States. Its plaque proudly declares that it marks the approximate site where Christianity was first permanently planted in the country back in 1565, predating the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth Rock by over half a century. Erected in 1966 to commemorate this momentous event, The Great Cross has become an enduring symbol of America's Christian heritage.

A Towering Monument of Faith:

The Great Cross, also known as "The Cross of Christianity," stands tall at 208 feet, making it a striking landmark in the city of St. Augustine. Its towering presence serves as a reminder of the profound religious significance it holds for the nation.

Commemorating a Historic Milestone:

Constructed in 1966, The Great Cross was specifically designed to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the first permanent establishment of Christianity in what would become the United States. This historical event, dating back to 1565, marked a pivotal moment in the country's religious history.

Built for Resilience:

The construction of The Great Cross is a marvel in engineering and materials. Composed of 70 tons of stainless steel plates, it boasts durability and strength. To further protect against natural forces, its lower third is packed with concrete, ensuring it can withstand the powerful winds and hurricanes that occasionally threaten the area.

A Part of the Shrine of Our Lady of La Leche:

The Great Cross is an integral part of the Shrine of Our Lady of La Leche, a sacred site devoted to the Virgin Mary. Its presence enhances the spiritual significance of the shrine, drawing visitors from near and far to reflect upon the religious roots of the nation.

An Icon for All to Witness:

The architects of The Great Cross ensured that its height and strategic location would make it visible from various vantage points across St. Augustine. By doing so, they intended for everyone in the vicinity to be reminded of the religious origins of the nation, fostering a connection to America's deep-rooted Christian heritage.

A Record-Breaking Feat:

In its time, The Great Cross held the title of the World's Tallest Cross, a distinction proudly noted on old postcards. While newer, taller crosses have since been erected worldwide, its historical significance remains unparalleled.

Challenges in Appreciating Its Majesty:

One limitation of The Great Cross is its location on a point of land jutting into Matanzas Bay. This geographical setting makes it difficult to fully appreciate the monument's grandeur from the nearby parking lot, where it may appear distant and unremarkable.

From Thin to Beefy:

While The Great Cross was the pioneer of America's giant crosses, later constructions opted for a beefier design.

Illuminating the Night:

The Great Cross shines brightly even in the darkest hours, thanks to powerful spotlights that adorn its structure. This eliminates the need for a blinking red light on top.

The Great Cross stands as a testament to America's religious heritage, reminding us of the moment when Christianity took root on American soil. Its enduring presence and impressive design make it a cherished landmark, inspiring reverence and contemplation of the nation's spiritual journey. As visitors gaze upon this towering monument, they are invited to reflect on the profound impact of faith on America's history and identity.

the great cross - St. Augustine, Florida

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